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Lesson Plan Four: The Web of Life and a Taste of Form


Watching the moon
at midnight,
solitary, mid-sky,
I knew myself completely,
no part left out
.

--Izumi Shikibu, (974-1034?)

What connects us to the birds, the trees, the rivers? How do we find the spiritual within the world and the things of the world around us, no matter how we define spirituality? What makes words luminious with what is within and
Courtesy of Peter Wallack's Birds of Sanibel

without us so that when the Pulitzer Prize winning poet, Mary Oliver,ends her poem, "Egrets" with the words: they opened their wings/softly and stepped/over every dark thing" we know she is no longer describing just what she sees, but what she feels and that she too, like us now, is stepping over the dark things of this world? And how can words of an ancient Japanese poet reach out to us across the centuries and become our voice too?

Poetry is more than description. Poetry is finding the connection of all things in the here and now. In this lesson, your students will have an opportunity to revisit their "spots" in Lesson One, and this time begin to connect the dots between the natural world, the human world and its culture, and their inner world of fleeting emotion and epiphany. We will use the wonderful exercise, "The Web of Life," created by Sandford Lyne, poet and educator, for the River of Words K-12 Educator's Guide. The Web of Life leads students from the outside to the inside, from what they observe to what they feel. It asks them to think about the personal world around them: its history, its weather, its landscape, its people, its customs. Students then begin to write lines of poems answering questions that lead them through the web of life, following two rules of the Chinese poets: to be in the here and now and to be honest.

As part of their journey, your students will revisit and expand their journal entries from Lesson One, learn the lessons of the Japanese haiku that "shows rather than tells" by using sense imagery, connotation, and the juxtaposition of images to impart meaning, and get a taste of what it feels like to follow "directions" for writing a poem, as they would if they were writing formal poetry.

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Shikibu, Izumi. "Untitled." Women in Praise of the Sacred: 43 Centuries of Spiritual Poetry by Women. Ed. Jane Hirschfield. New York: HarperCollins, 1994.

 



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